Sources of information of coastal communities in San Jose, Occidental Mindoro towards disaster risk preparedness

Authors

  • James Carl S. Paguia College of Arts, Sciences, and Technology, Occidental Mindoro State College Author
  • Janine Mae P. Empleo College of Arts, Sciences, and Technology, Occidental Mindoro State College Author
  • Norabel C. Guieb College of Arts, Sciences, and Technology, Occidental Mindoro State College Author
  • Laicel P. Manzanillo College of Arts, Sciences, and Technology, Occidental Mindoro State College Author
  • Jhona T. Quial College of Arts, Sciences, and Technology, Occidental Mindoro State College Author
  • Cherry Mae B. Solis College of Arts, Sciences, and Technology, Occidental Mindoro State College Author
  • Hanagene Trexie S. Tagalog College of Arts, Sciences, and Technology, Occidental Mindoro State College Author
  • Renz Volter B. Viaña College of Arts, Sciences, and Technology, Occidental Mindoro State College Author
  • Maria Luisa P. Pulido College of Arts, Sciences, and Technology, Occidental Mindoro State College Author

Keywords:

disaster preparedness, sources of information, coastal communities

Abstract

This study determine the sources of information used by coastal communities in San Jose, Occidental Mindoro for disaster risk preparedness. A survey questionnaire was distributed to residents in seven coastal barangays: Caminawit, Pag-Asa, Barangay 4, Barangay 5, San Roque, Bubog, and San Agustin, with a total of 382 respondents selected through proportional probability sampling. Data were collected using an adapted survey instrument. The results indicate that the majority of respondents are young adults, predominantly female, and have lived in the coastal communities for 10 to 18 years. Radio, social media, and face-to-face interaction are frequently used sources of information, whereas print media is used less often. Practices related to prevention and mitigation, as well as disaster rehabilitation and recovery, are performed occasionally, while disaster preparedness, response, and early recovery practices are more commonly implemented. The study finds that age and sex significantly influence disaster preparedness practices, and sources of information are significantly related to these practices. It is recommended that authorities increase efforts in prevention, mitigation, and disaster rehabilitation and recovery to enhance overall disaster preparedness in these communities.

References

Ahsan, N. & Khatun, A. (2020). Fostering disaster preparedness through community radio in cyclone-prone coastal Bangladesh. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 49(1). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2020.101752

Ahsan, N. & Khatun, A. (2020). Fostering disaster preparedness through community radio in cyclone-prone coastal Bangladesh. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 4(1). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2020.101752

Alexander, D. (2015). Disaster and Emergency Planning for Preparedness, Response, and Recovery. Disaster management: International lessons in risk reduction, response and recovery 1(1). https://doi.org/10.1093/acrefore/9780199389407.013.12

Atilano, T., Lesley, A. (2023). Disaster risk management: Vulnerability and resilience in the coastal barangays of Zamboanga City, Philippines. MPRA Paper No. 117885, , posted 27 Jul 2023 06:13 UTC, https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/117885/

Burton, C. (2015). A validation of metrics for community resilience to natural hazards and disasters using the recovery from Hurricane Katrina as a case study. Ann As Am Geogr, 105(1), 67–86. https://doi.org/10.1080/00045608.2014.960039

Carleton, T. A., & Hsiang, S. M. (2016). Social and economic impacts of climate. Science, 353(6304). https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aad9837

Collett, A. (2014). Like and share: The effectiveness of social media on university student response behavior during emergency events. Eastern Kentucky University. Online Theses and Dissertations. 248. https://encompass.eku.edu/etd/248

Hemachandra, K., Haigh, R., & Amaratunga, D. (2021). Role of higher education institutions toward effective multi-hazard early warnings in Asia. Strengthening Disaster Risk Governance to Manage Disaster Risk, 1(1). 27–46. https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-818750-0.00004-0

Liu, T., Zhang, H., & Zhang, H. (2020). The Impact of social media on risk communication of disasters—A comparative study based on Sina Weibo blogs related to Tianjin explosion and Typhoon Pigeon. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(3), 883. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17030883

Lloyd M., Peel D., & Duck R. (2013). Towards a social-ecological resilience framework for coastal planning. Land Use Policy 30(1), 925–933. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2012.06.01

Lopez, G. P., Jr, Mejica, M. N. A., & Madrigal, D. V. (2022). Disaster preparedness practices of low and Middle-Income households in the coastal communities in Negros Occidental, Philippines. Philippine Social Science Journal, 5(2), 40–50. https://doi.org/10.52006/main.v5i2.495

Pesimo, A., Saballegue, R., Medina, E., & Bolalin, N. (2019). Disaster risk reduction management assessment of coastal communities of San Jose, Camarines Sur, Philippines. International Journal of Development and Sustainability, 8(7), 434-451.

Rana, I. A., Bhatti, S. S., & Jamshed, A. (2021). Effectiveness of flood early warning system from the perspective of experts and three affected communities in urban areas of Pakistan. Environmental Hazards, 20(3), 209–228. https://doi.org/10.1080/17477891.2020.1751031

Šakić Trogrlić, R., Homberg, M., Budimir, M., McQuistan, C., Sneddon, A., & Golding, B. (2022). Early warning systems and their role in disaster risk reduction, in towards the perfect weather warning. Springer, 7(2), 11–46. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-98989-7_2

United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction (2015). Booklet: women’s international network on disaster risk reduction (WIN DRR). United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction - Regional Office for Asia and Pacific. https://www.undrr.org/publication/booklet-womens-international-network-disaster-risk-reduction-win-drr

Downloads

Published

2024-06-30

How to Cite

Paguia, J. C., Empleo, J. M., Guieb, N., Manzanillo, L., Quial, J., Solis, C. M., Tagalog, H. T., Viaña, R. V., & Pulido, M. L. (2024). Sources of information of coastal communities in San Jose, Occidental Mindoro towards disaster risk preparedness. Aka Student Research Journal, 3(1), 91-100. https://journal.omsc.edu.ph/index.php/aka-journal/article/view/63

Similar Articles

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.